Amended Technical Instructions on Air Quality Control (TA Luft) – What does it mean for Pipeotech and our customers?
The Technical Instructions on Air Quality Control (TA-Luft), which have been revised in 2021, are a comprehensive instrument for German authorities to control air pollution.
They contain provisions to protect people and the environment from unacceptably high pollution originating from installations as well as requirements according to Best Available Techniques (BAT) to prevent adverse effects on the environment.
They set emission limits for all relevant air pollutants from most industrial installations. Existing installations must be upgraded to reflect the best available technology.
Pipeotech’s insights on stricter air emission limits and the wider remit in Germany
TA-Luft is one of Germany’s most important environmental legislations aside from the “Federal Pollution Control Act” (Bundes-Immisionsschutzgesetz). TA-Luft governs the licensing requirements for industrial plants and is aimed at reducing emissions of pollutants to improve air quality.
The previous iteration of TA-Luft dates from 2002, meaning that this overhaul has been long overdue. The revisions came into force in December 2021 and are intended to consider the latest air pollution treatment technology and most recent information on pollutants.
For example, TA-Luft 2021 are now including regulations for such variety of processes as biogas, wood pellet production and shredder systems for the first time, as well as new nationwide regulations to protect local residents from odour nuisance.
At Pipeotech, we have analysed the new regulations, and, in this article, we are summarising our insights for our customers. From our perspective, the largest impact related to the amendment of TA-Luft 2021 will be the impact on the gasket and sealing industries in terms of increased challenges to prove product tightness-over-time and under operating conditions in actual bolted flange joints (BFJ) in real piping/pipeline systems.
So, what are the main changes?
From Pipeotech’s perspective, key changes can be found in the section 5.2.6.3 Flange connections.
As a rule, flange connections should only be used if they are necessary for process engineering, safety, or maintenance purposes. In this case, technically tight flange connections are to be used. For a selection of seals and design of technically tight flange connections, the tightness class L 0.01 with the corresponding specific leakage rate ≤ 0.01 mg/m/s for the test medium helium or other suitable test media, e.g., methane shall be applied.
